关键词: 油气站场 标准 消防系统 防火堤 接地 通风 安全, Oil &

Abstract: Long-distance pipeline was an energy infrastructure, and it was of great significance to ensure the safety of oil and gas station . The newly built China-Russia oil and gas pipelines are mainly laid in the severely cold and frozen areas. Russia and the United States have accumulated mature experience in pipeline operation and management in severely cold and frozen areas. From the aspects of automatic fire-fighting system, fire dike, venting of oil pump room, grounding of electrical device and station safety protection , the advanced experience and practice of oil and gas station safety technology in Russia and the United States were expounded, such as high level automatic fire-fighting system, different types of acousto-optic alarm signals, large capacity and anti-leakage design of soil fire dike, high grade of oil pump room venting system, and protective devices to prevent vehicles and animals from breaking into. Finally, suggestions was put forward to improve the safety design level of oil and gas stations in China by learning Russian and American standards .